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The Dajjal (Anti-Christ)
The word Dajjal in Arabic means Deceiver or Liar. The emergence of the Dajjal (AntiChrist or False Messiah) is the most dangerous among the signs that indicate the Day of Judgment is approaching, even people with strong faith will be shaken. Allah created the Dajjal to test people's faith. Abu Huraira narrated that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: " The Hour will not occur until 30 Dajjals (Deceivers or False Prophets) appear, and all of them claim to be of prophet of God." (Abu Dawud) In a variation of this Hadith, Abu Huraira narrated that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: : " The Hour will not occur until 30 lying Dajjals (Deceivers or False Prophets) appear, and all of them lie about Allah and Allah's Messenger." (Abu Dawud)
Out of these 30 Dajjals, the last one will probably be the most evil one. Based on our numerical analysis of the Quran, Hadith, and Arabic Words for our End Times book, we believe that a Dajjal or evil person will appear in the beginning of the first phase of the End Times. This will trigger the emergence of the Mahdi. In 2022, near the end of the first phase of the End Times, the last Dajjal is likely to appear. This will trigger the descent of Prophet Jesus Christ from Heaven. Some of the Jews are expecting two Messiahs for them in the End Times. They refer to first Messiah as Son of Joseph and the second Messiah as Son of David. Christians are expecting 2 Witnesses in the End Times. They tend to expect one of the witnesses to be Elijah (Elias). The first Dajjal Messiah, in the End Times, will probably falsely claim to be Son of Joseph of the Jews and Elijah of the Christians. He may claim to also be paving the way for Shia's Mahdi, if no Shia person emerges. The Shia have many narrations about individuals whom they expect to appear and pave the way for Shia's Mahdi. The first Dajjal Messiah will probably NOT claim to be God. Whereas the last Dajjal, son of David, is likely to claim to be God. The last Dajjal may also claim to be Shia's Imam Mahdi. In a way, God uses the Dajjal to mock and test the followers of false/corrupted religions of Judaism, Christianity and Shiism: (a) Zionist Christians will be following the Anti-Christ, as if he is God, while he will be committing evil things. God will be laughing at them. Jesus in his first life was a good man and prophet, and never claimed to be God. They corrupted the Gospel by making Jesus into a a human God. Now, God is punishing them for this major sin by having Christians face the prospect of following the Anti-Christ, who is an evil man, thinking that he is Jesus/God. (b) The Jewish and Shia books portray their Messiah/ Mahdi as someone who does evil things to their enemies. God will be testing the Jews and Shia to see to what extent they are willing to accept the evil-doings of the Anti-Christ who will be acting as their Messiah/Mahdi. Faithful Sunni Muslims are less susceptible to be tempted or deceived by the Anti-Christ.
Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم told us that, " No tribulation on the face of the Earth since Allah created Adam will be greater than the trial of the Dajjal. Verily, no prophet was sent who did not warn his people of the Dajjal..." (Ibn Majah, Ibn Khuzaymah, and Al-Haakim). Imran bin Hussain narrated that the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم said, " Between the creation of (Prophet) Adam عليه السلام and the coming of the Last Hour, there will arise no tribulation more serious than the Dajjal." (Sahih Muslim) Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم said "Every Prophet from the first to the last warned and informed his people about the Dajjal due to the severity of his trials & tribulations." (Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim). According to variations of this Hadith, "...No prophet was sent who did not warn his people of the Dajjal..."
The last Dajjal (AntiChrist or False Christ) will appear after the Muslim army conquers Constantinople. The Dajjal will finally be killed by Prophet Jesus عليه السلام who will descend to Earth and spread peace.
1. Has the Dajjal been alive and chained in a remote Island in the East for hundreds of years ?
In a Hadith narrated by Fatima bint Qays, Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم once gathered the Muslims in the mosque after prayer and told them a story about the Dajjal being chained in a remote Island in the East. In our opinion, if this Hadith is authentic, the Dajjal in this story could be the last Dajjal.
Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said:
"I have kept you here because Tamim Ad-Dari, a Christian man who has embraced Islam, told me something which agrees with what I have told you about the Dajjal. He told me that he had sailed in a ship with thirty men from Banu Lakham and Banu Juzam. The sea waves rocked them about for a month, and finally drew them toward an island around sunset time. They approached the island and landed. They were met by a beast that was so hairy that they could not tell its front from its back. They said: 'Woe to you! Who are you?' It said: 'I am Al-Jassasah.' They said: 'What is Al-Jassasah?' It said: 'O people, go to the man in the monastery, for he is very eager to know about you.’ Tamim said that when it named a person to us we left quickly fearing that it might be a devil. Tamim Dari said we quickly went to the monastery. There, we found a huge man whom we had never seen before. His hands were tied up to his neck and his legs tied up with with iron shackles. We said: 'Woe to you, who are you?' He said: 'You will soon know about me. Tell me who you are.' We said: 'We are people from Arabia. We sailed on a ship, but the waves have been tossing us around about for a month, and they brought us to your island, where we met a very hairy beast. It said: 'I am Al-Jassasah.' We asked: 'What is Al-Jassasah?' and it told us: 'Go to the man in the monastery, for he is very eager to know about you.' So we came to you quickly.
The man said: 'Tell me about the date-palm trees of Bisan (town in Northern Palestine, near Jordan River, renamed by Israel as Beit She'an).' We said: 'What do you want to know about them'?' He said: 'I want to know whether these trees bear fruits or not.' We said 'Yes'. He said: 'Soon, they will not bear fruits.' Then he said: 'Tell me about the Lake of Tiberias (Sea of Galilee in Northern Palestine).' We said: 'What do you want to know about it?' He said: 'Is there water in it'?' We said: 'There is plenty of water in it.' He said: 'Soon, it will become dry.' Then he said: 'Tell me about the Spring of Zughar (near the Dead Sea in Palestine).' We asked: 'What do you want to know about it'?' He asked: 'Is there water in it, and does it irrigate the land'?' We said: 'Yes, there is plenty of water in it, and the people use it to irrigate the land.'
Then he said: 'Tell me about the illiterate Prophet [Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم ], what has he done?' We said: 'He has left Makka (Mecca) and settled in Yathrib (Madina).' He said: 'Do the Arabs fight against him'?' We said 'Yes'. He said: 'How does he deal with them'?' So we told him that Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم had overcome the Arabs around him and that they had followed him. He asked: 'Has it really happened?' We said 'Yes'. He said: 'It is better for them to follow him. Now I will tell you about myself. I am the Dajjal. I will soon be permitted to leave this place: I will emerge and travel about the Earth. In forty nights, I will pass through every town, except Makka (Mecca) and Tiba (Madina), for these have been forbidden to me. Every time I try to enter either of them, I will be met by an angel bearing an unsheathed sword, who will prevent me from entering. There will be angels guarding them at every route leading to them.'
Fatima bint Qays said: Then, the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم struck the minbar (pulpit) with his cane and said: 'This is Tiba, this is Tiba, this is Tiba,' meaning Madina. 'Did I not tell you this before?' The people said: 'Yes'. [The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said:] 'I liked the story of Tamim because it agrees with what I used to tell you about him and about Makka (Mecca) and Madina. But he is in the Syrian Sea (Mediterranean Sea) or the Yemeni Sea (Arabian Sea). No, rather he is in the East, he in the East, he is in the East,' and he pointed towards the East with his hand. She said: I memorized this from the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم . ” (Sahih Muslim).
2. Signs that will precede the Dajjal (AntiChrist or False Messiah)
(a) Al-Malhama Al-Kubra (Big War) followed by the Conquest of Constantinople After Muslims win Al-Malhama Al-Kubra (The Big Battle, this is probably the Bible's Armageddon ), some time later, Muslims will conquer Constantinople with Takbir (without any battle or bloodshed). Then, the last Dajjal appears.
(b) Lake of Tiberias (Sea of Galilee) will dry up According to the story of Tamim Ad-Dari, mentioned above, the Dajjal foretold that there will be no more water in this lake.
(c)
The Great Famine
(d)
Arabs/Muslims will be small in number
(e) Few Religiously knowledgeable People A Hadith of Jabir bin Abdullah which can be found in Ibn Kathir's An-Nihaya indicates that few people will be knowledgeable in Islamic religious principles and doctrines, and thus ignorance in religious matters will be prevalent.
3. The Dajjal's Parents
4. Dajjal's Physical Description & Characteristics
Based on the Hadiths listed below, some of them could be weak Hadiths, the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) is relatively young1, fat man2, reddish in complexion3 , with a broad chest 4,and biting teeth5. He resembles Abdul Uzzah bin Qatad from the tribe of Khuza'a.6 His head will have coarse, curly hair8 . He has a hairy body7. On his forehead, the Arabic letters ك (ka), ف (Fa), ر (Ra) (which mean unbeliever) will be appear written between his eyes which every believer will be able to clearly see and read, regardless of whether the believer is literate or illiterate 9. He has a shining forehead10.. He walks briskly11. He has no children.12
Footnote:
Anas bin Malik narrated that Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: " The Dajjal, between his eyes, is written ك (K), ف (F), ر (R) , meaning Kafir (unbeliever)..." (Sahih Muslim)
Abdullah bin Umar narrated that Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم said. "While I was sleeping, I saw myself (in a dream) performing Tawaf (circumambulation) around the Ka'ba (in Mecca). Behold, I saw a handsome (“reddish-white” according to some variations of this Hadith) man with straight hair, and water was dripping from his head. I asked, "Who is he?' They replied, 'The Son of Mary (meaning Jesus)'. Then I turned my face, and there was a stocky (fat) man, with red complexion, coarse & curly hair, and Awar (with deformed eye). His eye looked like a floating grape. They said 'This is the Dajjal '. (The Prophet added) 'Among people who resemble him (the Dajjal) most is Ibn Qatan, a man from the tribe of Khuza'a'." (Sahih Bukhari)
Many Hadiths state that the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) is Awar which means having one or two eyes deformed /disfigured: - Most Hadiths indicate that the right eye is the seriously deformed /disfigured one; but some Hadiths indicate that it is the left eye. - Most of the Hadiths that indicate both eyes are deformed /disfigured seem to portray that the condition of the right eye is more serious to the extent that he is most likely blind in his right eye, while the left eye is not blind, but just looks ugly.
However, the Dajjal does NOT necessarily have
to be have physically Awar. It is possible that the word Awar, numerically,
tells us something distinctive about the Dajjal.
Abdullah ibn Umar narrated
that Allah's Messenger
صلى الله عليه وسلم
stood
up amongst the people and then praised and glorified Allah as He deserved and
then he mentioned the Dajjal, saying, "I warn you of him, and there was no
prophet but warned his followers of him; but I will tell you something about him
which no prophet has told his followers: Ad-Dajjal is Awar (has a
deformed
eye) whereas Allah is not." (Sahih Bukhari )
Ubada ibn Saamit narrates that the Prophet
صلى الله عليه وسلم
said, "I have explained Dajjal to you, but I fear that you might not have
understood. The Dajjal Messiah (False Messiah) will be short and his legs will be
crooked. The hair on his head will be Aja'd (coarse and curly).
He will be
Awar
(has a
deformed
eye),
while his other eye will be flat. It will be neither deep, nor
protruding."
Ibn
Umar narrates from the Prophet
صلى الله عليه وسلم
regarding Dajjal
(AntiChrist),
"…red complexioned, fat, with coarse hair, Awar (has a
deformed eye) in the right eye which looks like a bulging grape."
(Sahih Bukhari)
"
The Dajjal will be Awar (has a
deformed eye) in the right eye. He will
have thick hair on his body ...." (Sahih Muslim)
إنه شاب جعد قطط عينه طافية وإنه يخرج من خلة بين الشام والعراق
إنه شاب قطط عينه طافئة كأني أشبهه بعبد العزى بن قطن فمن أدركه منكم فليقرأ عليه
فواتح سورة الكهف إنه خارج خلة بين الشأم والعراق فعاث يمينا وعاث شمالا يا عباد
الله فاثبتوا قلنا يا رسول الله وما لبثه في الأرض قال أربعون يوما يوم كسنة ويوم
كشهر ويوم كجمعة وسائر أيامه كأيامكم قلنا يا رسول الله فذلك اليوم الذي كسنة
أتكفينا فيه صلاة يوم قال لا اقدروا له قدره
5
Abu Qubayl al-Ma'afiri said: "While they are like that, a rider will come to them and say: "You are here, but the Dajjal has taken your places among your families!" But it will be false. So whoever listens to the scholars regarding that, then he will stay there along with the spoils that he won, and as for the others, they will depart. And the Muslims will build mosques in Constantinople and invade the lands beyond it, until the Dajjal comes out in the sixth (i.e. the sixth year or the sixth month)." (Nuaim bin Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan)
Mu'az ibn Jabal narrated that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Al-Malhama Al-Kubra (Big Battle), conquest of Constantinople, and the coming-out of Dajjal (Anti-Christ) will be (occur) within (a period of) seven months." (Abu Dawud and Ibn Maja)
The following Hadiths present the sequence of events: Mu'az ibn Jabal narrated that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Omran (Visit) of Bayt Al-Maqdis (House of Holiness) will be (lead to) Halak (the pillaging and devastation) of Yathrib. The pillaging of Yathrib will be (lead to) the outbreak of the Big Battle. The outbreak of the Big Battle will be (lead to) the conquest of Constantinople . The conquest of Constantinople will be (lead to) the coming-out of Dajjal (Anti-Christ). Then, ... said: This is as real as you (Mu'az ibn Jabal) are here or you are sitting." (Abu Dawud) Jaber bin Samra based on Nafi bin Otba reports that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: " ...You will march against (or attack) the Arabian Peninsula and Allah will open (conquer) it, then Persia and Allah will open (conquer) it. Then, you will march against (attack) the Romans' land and Allah will open (or conquer) it. Then, you will march against (attack) the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) (or Dajjal's land), and Allah will open (conquer) it." Then, Nafi said (to Jaber): "O' Jaber, we will not see the Dajjal emerge until the Romans' land has been conquered (by Allah for the Muslims)." (Sahih Muslim and Ibn Majah)
6. Dajjal's Emergence & his Followers After Muslims win the Big Battle (Armageddon), some time later, Muslims will conquer Constantinople with Takbir (without any battle or bloodshed). While the Muslim armies are distributing the war possessions acquired as a result of conquering Constantinople, someone will announce that the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) has appeared and causing Fitna (trials & tribulations) in your homes. On hearing this announcement, the Muslims will leave the war booty and head towards Syria. Later, they will realize that it was a false rumour. However, after reaching Syria, the Dajjal will truly emerge.
Amro bin Awf said that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "The Hour (of Resurrection) will not come until the nearest enemy-watching outposts (stations) of the Muslims will be in بَوْلَاءَ Bawla." ...The Prophet said, "You will fight Bani Al-Asfar (Yellow People or Romans), and those who come after you will fight them, until the best people among the Muslims, the people of Al-Hijaz (Western region of Saudi Arabia that includes Mecca, Medina, and Jeddah), will go out to fight them, fearing nothing but Allah. They will conquer Constantinople (a variation of this Hadith says 'Constantinople and Rome') by (saying or chanting) Tasbih (Subhan Allah, meaning "praise & glory to Allah" ) and Takbir (Allahu Akbar, meaning "Allah is Greater"), and they will obtain booty the like of which has never been seen - they will share it out by scooping it up with their shields. Someone will come and say, 'The Dajjal has appeared in your lands', but it is a lie. Anyone who believes it will regret it, and anyone who ignores it will regret it." (Ibn Maja)
He will be accompanied by Demons, and sorcerers/ magicians.
He will first claim to be a Messiah and then claim to be God.
There is a Hadith that says the Dajjal will travel the World riding a white donkey (or mule), the two ears of which will be forty hands apart, moving at super speed, as fast as a cloud driven by winds (this "donkey" could be in fact a supersonic airplane). He will travel to the East and the West, entering every town on Earth, except Mecca and Medina, performing super-natural acts wherever he goes.
Several Hadiths mention the Dajjal will have particular influence over women.
We think his staunchest followers will most likely be Zionist Jews/Christians, and possibly some of the Shia.
The following Hadith has been reported in several variations, among them:
1. Version 1: حدثنا منصور بن أبي مزاحم حدثنا يحيى بن حمزة عن الأوزاعي عن إسحق بن عبد الله عن عمه أنس بن مالك أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال يتبع الدجال من يهود أصبهان سبعون ألفا عليهم الطيالسة
Anas bin Malik said that the Prophet (صلى
الله عليه وسلم)
said "Seventy thousand of the Jews of Isfahan (a city in Iran)
will follow the Dajjal, wearing Tayalisa (type of hoods or turbans)." ( Sahih
Muslim) حدثنا محمد بن مصعب حدثنا الأوزاعي عن ربيعة بن أبي عبد الرحمن عن أنس بن مالك قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يخرج من يهودية أصبهان معه سبعون ألفا من عليهم التيجان Mohammad bin Musab said that the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: " Seventy thousand from the Jews of Isfahan (a city in Iran) wearing Al-Tijan (crowns or turbans) will come out with the Dajjal." (Musnad Ahmad and Tabarani)
3. Version 3: أبي سعيد الخدري قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : يتبع الدجال من أمتي سبعون ألفا عليهم السيجان رواه البغوي في "شرح السنة"، ورواه عبد الرزاق في "مصنفه" Abu Saeed Al-Khudri said that the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: " The Dajjal will be followed by seventy thousand from my Umma (nation of Muslims) wearing Al-Sijan (type of hoods or turbans, associated with Sijistan, known today as Sistan, in Iran). " (Al-Baghawi and Abd-Al-Razzaq)
3. Version 4: حديث أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه؛ قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول لينزلن الدجال خوز وكرمان في سبعين ألفا وجوههم كالمجان المطرقة Abu Huraira said that The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: " The Dajjal will go down to Khuz (lands east of Iran) and Kerman (region in Iran) with seventy thousand (soldiers) whose faces look like flattened shields." (Musnad Ahmad)
4. Version 5:
حدثنا محمد بن بشار
وأحمد بن منيع قالا حدثنا روح بن عبادة حدثنا سعيد بن أبي عروبة عن
أبي التياح عن المغيرة بن سبيع عن عمرو بن حريث عن أبي بكر
الصديق قال
Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq (r.a.) narrated that The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: "The Dajjal emerges from a land in the East called Khorasan (region that includes Northeastern part of Iran, Afghanistan, , parts of Pakistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, etc.). He will be followed by people whose faces are like flattened shields." (Tirmizi, Ahmad, Ibn Maja, and Al-Haakim)
There are some narrations that the followers of the Mahdi will emerge from Khorasan. This should make us more cautious about accepting the story that links the Mahdi to Khorasan because it seems like both the Mahdi and the Dajjal are linked to Khorasan.
حدثنا أحمد بن عبد الملك حدثنا محمد بن سلمة عن محمد بن إسحاق عن محمد بن طلحة عن سالم عن ابن عمر قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ينزل الدجال في هذه السبخة بمرقناة فيكون أكثر من يخرج إليه النساء حتى إن الرجل ليرجع إلى حميمه وإلى أمه وابنته وأخته وعمته فيوثقها رباطا مخافة أن تخرج إليه ثم يسلط الله المسلمين عليه فيقتلونه ويقتلون شيعته حتى إن اليهودي ليختبئ تحت الشجرة أو الحجر فيقول الحجر أو الشجرة للمسلم هذا يهودي تحتي فاقتله The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) told us in a Hadith that " .... Allah will grant the Muslims victory over Dajjal and the Muslims will kill him and his Shia; when the Shia of Dajjal hide behind a tree or a stone, then the tree and the stone will say to the Muslim that there is a Jew behind me, come and kill him." (Musnad Imam Ahmad #5099) The word Shia means followers, groupies, fans, etc. However, is it possible the Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم is giving us a hint that the Shia will be among Dajjal's main followers.
حدثنا محمد بن كثير أخبرنا سفيان عن عمر بن محمد عن عمر مولى غفرة عن رجل من الأنصار عن حذيفة قال .قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لكل أمة مجوس ومجوس هذه الأمة الذين يقولون لا قدر من مات منهم فلا تشهدوا جنازته ومن مرض منهم فلا تعودوهم وهم شيعة الدجال وحق على الله أن يلحقهم بالدجال The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم ) said: “In every Ummah (nation), there are Magians (Zoroastrians) and the Magians of this Ummah (Muslim nation) are those who reject the Qadr (pre-destination). If anyone amongst them dies, do not attend their funeral, and if anyone amongst them becomes sick, don’t visit them and they are Shia of the Dajjal and it is the right of God to join them with the Dajjal.” (Sunan Abu Dawud and Musnad Ahmad) The descendants of the Magians are none other than the Persians who mix Magianism (Zoroastrian religion) with Islam. It is well-known that most of the Persians (Iranians) today are Shia. So, the Shia of Iran are the descendants of the Magians.
و حدثنا ابن
نمير حدثنا إسحق يعني ابن سليمان أخبرنا حنظلة قال سمعت سالما
يقول سمعت ابن عمر يقولا Abdullah bin Umar said I heard Messenger of Allah (Prophet Mohammad) صلى الله عليه وسلم pointing toward the East and say ' The Fitna (strife, trial and tribulation) is here, three times, where the two Horns of Satan rise'. (Sahih Muslim). It is worth noting that Sahih Muslim lists 6 very slight variations of this Hadith reported through different chains of narrators, but all of them are attributed it to Abdullah bin Umar. This indicates it is a very reliable Hadith, since several people have reported hearing it. It is rare that the same Hadith is listed in 6 different variations in the same Hadith book. One variation mentions "Head of Kufr (Disbelief)" instead of "Fitna": حدثنا أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة حدثنا وكيع ، عن عكرمة بن عمار ، عن سالم ، عن ابن عمر ، قال : خرج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من بيت عائشة ، فقال : " رأس الكفر من هاهنا من حيث يطلع قرن الشيطان يعني المشرق (Sahih Muslim) Ibn Omar said : The Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم came out of the house of Aisha and said: “ Head of the Kufr (Disbelief or Disbelievers) is from there , from where the Horn of Satan emerges (or rises)”, meaning the East. (Sahih Muslim)
The following variation of the above Hadith, but it ends with "Horn of Satan" not the "Two Horns of Satan": حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد حدثنا ليث ح وحدثني محمد بن رمح أخبرنا الليث عن نافع عن ابن عمر أنه سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو مستقبل المشرق يقول ألا إن الفتنة هاهنا ألا إن الفتنة هاهنا من حيث يطلع قرن الشيطان
حدثني عبد الله بن محمد حدثنا هشام بن يوسف عن معمر عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه قام إلى جنب المنبر فقال الفتنة ها هنا الفتنة ها هنا من حيث يطلع قرن الشيطان أو قال قرن الشمس
حدثنا عبد بن حميد حدثنا عبد الرزاق أخبرنا معمر عن الزهري
عن سالم عن ابن عمر قال
«ها هنا أرض الفتن -وأشار الى المشرق-، وحيث يطلع قرن الشيطان»
(Bukhari)
Other relevant Hadiths include:
ثلاث إذا خرجن لم ينفع { نفسا إيمانها لم تكن آمنت من
قبل } الآية الدجال ، والدابة ، وطلوع الشمس من المغرب – أو من مغربها Abu Huraira said: "Three signs that once they occur, the soul will not benefit from believing (in God) if it did not believe before ... (verse 6:158): the Dajjal, Daabba, and Sun rise from the West." (Tirmizi and Al-Albani)
وعن أبي برزة الأسلمي رضي الله عنه: أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال في الخوارج ' يخرج من قبل المشرق رجال يقرؤون القرآن، لا يجاوز تراقيهم، يمرقون من الدين كما يمرق السهم من الرمية، ثم لا يرجعون فيه، سيماهم التحليق، لا يزالون يخرجون حتى يخرج آخرهم مع الدجال، فإذا لقيتموهم؛ فاقتلوهم، هم شر الخلق والخليقة رواه: الإمام أحمد، وأبو داود الطيالسي، والنسائي بأسانيد حسنة
وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما: أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ينشأ نشء يقرؤون القرآن، لا يجاوز تراقيهم، كلما خرج قرن؛ قطع (قال ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: "كلما خرج قرن قطع " أكثر من عشرين مرة)، حتى يخرج في عراضهم الدجال رواه ابن ماجه، وإسناده صحيح على شرط البخاري
The following 2 narrations are from Shia books:
مختصر بصائر الدرجات -
الحسن بن سليمان الحلي - ص 31
عن النبي الأكرم(صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) إن الدجال ليس بذي خفاء، أنه يجيء من قبل المشرق((وظهور الدجال يخرج بالمشرق من سجستان)) فيدعو إلى حق فيتبع وينتصب له ناس يقاتلونه فيظهر عليهم، فلا يزال على ذلك حتى يقدم الكوفة فيظهر دين الله ويعمل به ويحث عليه، ويقول بعد أني نبي، فيفزع لذلك كل ذي لب فيفارقه، ويمكث بعد ذلك ثم يقول أنا الله، فتطمس عينه اليمنى ويصمغ أذنه ويكتب بين عينيه كافر، فلا يخفى على مسلم، ويفارقه كل أحد في قلبه مثقال ذرة من خردل من إيمان فيفارقه، ويكون أصحابه وجنوده هذه اليهود والمجوس والنصارى وأعاجم المشركين
7. The Trials & Tribulations caused by the Dajjal (AntiChrist or False Christ)
(a) The Dajjal's Trickery, Deception, and Super-Natural Acts
The Dajjal will cure those born blind, restoring their eyesight and cure the lepers. (Abdullah bin Mugaffal/ Kanzul Unimal) He will approach a Bedouin whose parents have passed away and will say to him, "Will you believe that I am your Lord if I bring your parents back to life?" The Bedouin will reply, "Yes." The demons, that are accompanying the Dajjal, will assume the appearance of his parents and say to the Bedouin, "Oh son believe in him and follow him, he is your Lord.' The Bedouin will be deceived into believing the Dajjal. (Ibn Majah, Ibn Khuzaymah, and Al-Hakim). He will come to another Bedouin and say, "Will you believe in me as your Lord if I bring your camel back to life?" "Yes", he will reply. He will make a figure for him like his camel, which will have a beautiful odour and a big hump. (Asma bin Yazeed /Mishkat) Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم has informed us: "He (the Dajjal) will have two flowing rivers. One (river) will appear to be pure water, and the other will appear to be flaming fire. Whosoever lives to see that, let him choose the river that seems to be fire, then let him close his eyes and drink from it, for it will be cold water...and the cool water will be fire." (Sahih Bukhari). A variation of this Hadith says: "Whoever meets the Dajjal and sees the water and the fire, he should fall in the fire and not the water, as the fire will actually be water and the water will actually be fire.'' (Huzaifah/Mishkat). Another variation of this Hadith "...he will also have Paradise and Hell with him. Though his Paradise will appear as Paradise, in reality it will be Hell, and likewise, though his Hell will appear like Hell, in reality it will be Paradise." (Sahih Muslim)
(b) The Dajjal (AntiChrist) faces Opposition
(c) Believers in Allah will face hardship while the believers in the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) will temporarily rejoice
Nawwas bin Samaan said that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "He will come to some people claiming to be Allah and they will believe him. Upon his order, the sky will rain, and the Earth will produce crops for these people. Their animals will graze on their land and return to them in the evening with large udders full of milk and their flanks full (stretched). Then, he will go to other people and call them, but they will refuse to believe in him. Without forcing them, he will leave. However, they will suffer great famine and will be left with no wealth. However, when these true believers wake up in the morning they will find that they are penniless and all their properties have been destroyed." (Sahih Muslim)
He will pass by the wasteland and say: bring forth your treasures' and its treasures will follow him like swarms of bees." (Sahih Muslim).
(d)
Dajjal's
Rewards & Punishments
(e) The
Earth will uncover treasure at his command
(f) The Dajjal
(Anti-Christ) lures
Women
8. Safe Haven of Makka (Mecca) and Madina (Medina) Anas bin Malik narrated that Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "There will be no town the Dajjal will not visit, except Makka (Mecca) and Madina, for all their gates will be guarded by angels surrounding them. So, he will camp at the salt-marsh near Madina (other narrations specify Dajjal will camp in Ahud mountain near Madina). Madina will be shaken by three tremors (earthquakes), after which every disbeliever and hypocrite will leave it (to follow the Dajjal) ." (Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim) Abu Huraira narrated that Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "The Dajjal will come from the direction of the East with the intention of attacking Medina until he camps behind Uhud (near Madina). Then, the angels (protecting Madina) will turn his face towards AsSham (Greater Syria) and there, he (the Dajjal) will perish." (Sahih Muslim)
قَالَ أَبُو
دَاوُد حُدِّثْتُ عَنْ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ
حَازِمٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ
عُمَرَ قَالَ In a narration attributed to Abdullah ibn Umar, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: " The Muslims will soon be besieged up to Medina, such that their most distant frontier outpost will be Salah (around Khaibar, close to Medina)." (Abu Dawud)
قال
صلى الله عليه وسلم (انذركم المسيح _اي الدجال _يمكث في الارض ,اربعين صباحا يبلغ
سلطانه كل منهل لا يأتي أربعة مساجد :الكعبه ومسجد الرسول ومسجد الاقصى
والطور)اخرجه احمد
9. The End of the Dajjal (Anti-Christ or False Christ) & his Followers Abu Huraira narrated that Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "While the Muslims will be busy distributing the spoils (booty) of war (resulting from conquering Constantinople), Satan would shout: 'The Dajjal (Anti-Christ) has taken your place among your family (or in your land).' The Muslims would then come out, but will find that it is not true. And when they arrive to Al-Sham (Greater Syria), the Anti-Christ will come out. While they (Muslims) are preparing to fight him, and drawing up their ranks, prayer time will come and then, Jesus the son of Mary will descend and join them in prayer. When Allah's enemy (Anti-Christ) sees him (Jesus), it will dissolve just as the salt dissolves in water. If Jesus were to leave him (Anti-Christ) alone, he (Anti-Christ) would melt to death anyway, but Allah will have him (Anti-Christ) killed by his (Jesus') hand, and he (Jesus) will show the Muslims his (Anti-Christ's) blood on his (Jesus') spear." (Sahih Muslim)
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم as saying: "The Last Hour will not come until the Muslims fight against the Jews and the Muslims kill them to the extent that the Jews will hide behind a rock or a tree and the rock or the tree will say: O' Muslim, the servant of Allah, there is a Jew behind me; come and kill him; but the Gharqad tree ( Boxthorn tree) will not say that because it is the tree of the Jews." (Sahih Muslim) The Jews are currently planting lots of Gharqad trees in Israel to protect them.
Picture of Gharqad tree
10. Where will Jesus عليه السلام kill the Dajjal (Anti-Christ or False Messiah) ? Some narrations indicate Jesus will kill the Anti-Christ in Lud (near Tel Aviv, Israel) while other narrations indicate it will be near Afiq, close to Lake Tiberias (Sea of Galilee). Some scholars such as Al-Ahwazi believe that Lud does not refer to name of city or location, but rather it means Fitna (strife, trial, or tribulation). Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "In the meantime, while the Dajjal will be busy doing this and this, Allah will send down the Messiah son of Mary (Jesus عليه السلام). He (Jesus عليه السلام ) will descend in the eastern part of Damascus, near the white minaret (tower), dressed in the two yellowish garments, with his hands resting on the arms of two angels. When he will bend down his head, water drops will appear trickling down, and when he will raise it, it will appear as though pearl--like drops are rolling down. Any disbeliever whom the air of his breath reaches, and it will reach up to the last limit of his sight, will fall dead. Then, the son of Mary will go in pursuit of the Dajjal, and will overtake him at the gate of Lud and will kill him." (Sahih Muslim, Tirmizi, and Ibn Majah). Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Then Jesus عليه السلام will descend, and Allah will cause the Dajjal to be killed near the mountain pass of Afiq [in Palestine, few miles from Lake Tiberias (Sea of Galilee) ] ." (Musnad Ahmad). حدثنا قتيبة حدثنا الليث عن ابن شهاب أنه سمع عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن ثعلبة الأنصاري يحدث عن عبد الرحمن بن يزيد الأنصاري من بني عمرو بن عوف يقول سمعت عمي مجمع ابن جارية الأنصاري يقول سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول يقتل ابن مريم الدجال بباب لد Mujm'e bin Jariya Al-Ansari narrated that Prophet Mohammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said: " Son of Mary (meaning Jesus) will kill the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) at the door (gate) of Lud." (Tirmizi, Ahmad, Tabarani, Ibn Hayyan, Ibn Abi Shiba) One version of this Hadith in Imam's Ahmad bin Hanbal' Musnad says: يقتل ابن مريم الدجال بباب لد أو إلى جانب لد "Son of Mary (meaning Jesus) will kill the Dajjal (Anti-Christ) at the door (gate) of Lud or beside Lud."
11. Length of Dajjal's Rule قلنا يا رسول الله وما لبثه في الأرض . قال أربعون يوماً ؟ يوم كسنة ؟ ويوم كشهر ؟ ويوم كجمعة ؟ وسائر أيامه كأيامكم ؟ قلنا يا رسول الله فذلك اليوم الذي كسنة أتكفينا فيه صلاة يوم ؟ قال لا ؟ اقدروا له قدره Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم said : "He (Dajjal) will rule on Earth for 40 days, but they will not be like other days. They are: 'Forty days, one of these days will be like a year, another day like a month, yet another like a week, and the rest (the remaining 37 days) will have the same length as normal days '. The companions who were always concerned about the matters of faith and worship, asked Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم : 'O Messenger of Allah, for the day which is like a year, will one day's prayers be sufficient?' He said: 'No, you must estimate the time and observe the (regular daily) prayers'.” (Sahih Muslim).
قال
صلى الله عليه وسلم (انذركم المسيح _اي الدجال _يمكث في الارض ,اربعين صباحا يبلغ
سلطانه كل منهل لا يأتي أربعة مساجد :الكعبه ومسجد الرسول ومسجد الاقصى
والطور)اخرجه احمد
وإن أيامه أربعون يوما فيوم كالسنة ويوم
دون ذلك يوم كالشهر ويوم دون ذلك ويوم كالجمعة ويوم دون ذلك ويوم كالأيام ويوم دون
ذلك وآخر أيامه كالشرارة في الجريدة يضحي الرجل بباب المدينة فلا يبلغ بابها الآخر
حتى تغرب الشمس قالوا يا رسول الله فكيف نصلي في تلك الأيام القصار قال تقدروا ( 6
) في الأيام القصار
ورد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في حديث آنس عند احمد
والترمذي ما يشير إلى ذلك وهو عن أنس بن مالك رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : [ لا تقوم الساعة حتى يتقارب الزمان فتكون السنة كالشهر و الشهر كالجمعة و تكون الجمعة كاليوم و يكون اليوم كالساعة و تكون الساعة كالضرمة بالنار .أخرجه السيوطي فى الجامع الكبيروعزاه لأحمد والترمذي ) حم ت ) عن أنس . وصححه الألباني برقم 13379 , ورقم : 7422 في صحيح الجامع ]
قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يخرج الدجال في أمتي فيمكث أربعين لا أدري أربعين يوما أو أربعين شهرا أو أربعين عاما (مسلم) 12. Protection from the Dajjal (AntiChrist)
(a) Reciting of
Sura Al-Kahf
Abu-Darda said the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "Whoever memorises the first ten verses of Surah Al-Kahf will be safe from the Dajjal's Fitna (trials & tribulations)." (Sahih Muslim)
Abu-Darda said the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "He who recites three verses of the beginning of Al-Kahf will be protected from the trial of the Dajjal." (Tirmizi)
Nawwas bin Samaan said that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "Whoever meets the Dajjal amongst you should recite the opening verse of Surah Al-Kahf onto him (Dajjal)." (Sahih Muslim)
(b)
Seeking refuge in Allah
(c)
Staying
far away
(d) Safe Haven
of Makka (Mecca) and Madina (Medina)
(e)
Knowledge of Allah's Attributes
===================================== ============================================= Shia's 12th Imam (whom Shia are waiting for his appearance) is the Anti-Christ (the Dajjal)
------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ The Golden Age: Jews, Messiah, and the Anti-Christ
------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------- Dajjal (Anti-Christ) by Salem Al-Amry
--------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------- The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 1/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 2/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 3/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 4/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 5/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 6/7
The coming of the AntiChrist (Dajjal) part 7/7
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